Meniscus Tears

A meniscus tear is a common knee injury that involves the tearing of the meniscus, which is a wedge-shaped cartilage in the knee joint. The meniscus acts as a cushion and stabilizer between the thighbone (femur) and shinbone (tibia). Meniscus tears can occur as a result of forceful twisting or rotating of the knee, often during activities that involve pivoting or sudden stops and turns.

Types of Meniscus Tears:
Radial Tear:

• Extends from the inner edge to the outer edge of the meniscus, dividing it into two separate pieces.

Bucket Handle Tear:

• A large, longitudinal tear in which a portion of the meniscus becomes displaced into the joint space, resembling the handle of a bucket.

Flap Tear:

• A partial-thickness tear where a portion of the meniscus is lifted or separated but not completely torn.

Degenerative Tear:

• Associated with age-related wear and tear, resulting in gradual fraying or thinning of the meniscus.

Symptoms of Meniscus Tears:
Pain:

• Pain may be felt along the joint line, especially during movement or weight-bearing activities.

Swelling:

• The knee may swell, and there might be a feeling of stiffness.

Catching or Locking Sensation:

• Some people experience a sensation of the knee catching or locking, particularly during movement.

Limited Range of Motion:

• Difficulty fully straightening or bending the knee.

Popping or Clicking:

• Audible sounds may be heard during movement, such as popping or clicking.

The prognosis for meniscus tears depends on factors such as the type of tear, its location, and the treatment approach. Many people experience significant improvement with conservative or surgical interventions.
It's crucial to consult with a healthcare professional for a proper diagnosis and to discuss the most appropriate treatment options based on the specific characteristics of the meniscus tear and the individual's overall health and lifestyle.

Category : Meniscus Tears